When a young person finds themselves entangled in the criminal justice system, the experience can be daunting and life-altering. In New York State, juvenile crimes are treated with a unique set of laws and procedures designed to address the needs and circumstances of minors. The R.M.L. Law Firm, PLLC is a premier Nassau County criminal defense firm that understand the complexities of juvenile law and is here to offer a strong defense for your child. Contact a skilled Nassau County juvenile crime lawyer from our legal team for a free initial consultation today.
Types of Juvenile Crimes
Juvenile crimes encompass a wide range of offenses, some of which may include:
- Petty Theft: This involves stealing items of relatively low value, such as shoplifting.
- Vandalism: Damaging or defacing property can lead to serious consequences, even for minors.
- Assault: Physical altercations and acts of violence can result in criminal charges.
- Drug Offenses: Possession, use, or distribution of illegal substances is a serious offense.
- Burglary: Unlawful entry into a building with intent to commit a crime, such as theft.
- Traffic Violations: Serious traffic offenses, including driving without a license, can impact a minor’s future.
- Truancy: Repeated unexcused absences from school can lead to legal action.
Age Matters: Differences in Juvenile Crimes
The legal treatment of juvenile crimes in New York State varies significantly depending on the age of the offender. Minors aged 13 to 15 years old and those aged 16 to 17 years old are subject to different legal standards and processes.
For minors aged 13 to 15 years old, their cases are generally handled by the Family Court, focusing on rehabilitation rather than punishment. The emphasis is on providing support and interventions that can help steer the juvenile back on the right path. The penalties for these young offenders are designed to be less severe, reflecting the belief that they are more amenable to change.
In contrast, minors aged 16 to 17 years old are often treated more like adults under the law. In 2017, New York State enacted the “Raise the Age” law, which means that 16 and 17-year-olds are no longer automatically prosecuted as adults for most offenses. Instead, their cases are initially heard in the Youth Part of the criminal court. Here, judges have the discretion to transfer cases to Family Court or continue them in the adult criminal system, depending on the severity of the offense and the juvenile’s criminal history.
Contact a Long Island Juvenile Crime Lawyer
Here at The R.M.L. Law Firm, PLLC, we know just how overwhelming it can be for you or your child to face criminal charges, which is why we are dedicated to providing families in New York with the comprehensive representation they deserve. Contact a skilled Nassau County juvenile crime lawyer from our firm so we can help you fight for the best outcome possible.
